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The Cross Bridge

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Stone Baluster Head

Stone Baluster Head
Important halls, towers and pavilions in the old palaces of China normally stand on terraces.

Marble Boat

Marble Boat
An ornamental structure in classical Chinese landscaping, shifang (marble boat) is also popularly...

Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty

Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty
The Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) are among the largest and best preserved...

This is a very rare bridge in China; in fact, probably only one of its type still exists in the country. Named Yuzhaofeiliang (Flying Bridge over Fish Pond), it is situated in front of the Hall of the Goddess in the Jinci Temple of Shanxi Province. It is a stone bridge with "wings" so that it looks like a cross. The main bridge floor is 18 by 6 metres, with each wing spreading 6 metres long and 4 metres wide. Erected over a pond, in which fish play about, it also looks like a huge bird about to take off. Sightseers may get on it from any direction and cross the lake anyway they want.

According to recorded history, such cross bridges began to be built as early as the Northern Wei Dynasty (A.D.386-534). The existing one just described is thought to have been built during the Northern Song (960-1127) at the same time as the Hall of the Goddess. Nearly a thousand years old, it is generally regarded as a treasure among ancient Chinese bridges.

Bridges

Bridges
Bridges
Chinese bridges from ancient times, highly varied in material and form, are an important legacy with national characteristics, occupying an important position in the world history of bridge-building.
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More

  • The Stone Arch Bridge
    The Stone Arch Bridge
    The Stone Arch Bridge
    The stone arch bridge is the most common type of bridges one sees in China.
  • The Zigzag Bridge
    The Zigzag Bridge
    The Zigzag Bridge
    A landscaping structure, the zigzag bridge is found in some gardens or suburban scenic spots.
  • The Pavilion Bridge
    The Pavilion Bridge
    The Pavilion Bridge
    A component part of the art of landscape gardening, the pavilion bridge is often built over the surface of a quiet lake, forming a small scenic area and providing sightseers with a place for a...

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